{"id":12144,"date":"2026-06-30T08:56:29","date_gmt":"2026-06-30T06:56:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/feengrotten.admo.cloud\/grottoneum-station-5-en-avant-avec-la-masse-et-le-pic\/"},"modified":"2026-08-04T08:39:58","modified_gmt":"2026-08-04T06:39:58","slug":"grottoneum-station-5-en-avant-avec-la-masse-et-le-pic","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/feengrotten.admo.cloud\/fr\/grottoneum\/grottoneum-station-5-en-avant-avec-la-masse-et-le-pic\/","title":{"rendered":"Grottoneum Station 5 \u2013 En avant avec la masse et le pic"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"12144\" class=\"elementor elementor-12144 elementor-11552\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cc20b14 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cc20b14\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;position&quot;:&quot;fixed&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e3e4c9b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e3e4c9b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<a class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a0e76a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7a0e76a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" href=\"https:\/\/feengrotten.admo.cloud\/stationsuebersichtseite-grottoneum\/\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-55e3231 icon__wrapper elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon\" data-id=\"55e3231\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"35\" height=\"35\" viewBox=\"0 0 35 35\"><g id=\"Gruppe_3170\" data-name=\"Gruppe 3170\" transform=\"translate(-16 -24)\"><g id=\"Rechteck_2623\" data-name=\"Rechteck 2623\" transform=\"translate(16 24)\" fill=\"#fff\" stroke=\"#f49019\" stroke-width=\"2\"><rect width=\"35\" height=\"35\" rx=\"17.5\" stroke=\"none\"><\/rect><rect x=\"1\" y=\"1\" width=\"33\" height=\"33\" rx=\"16.5\" fill=\"none\"><\/rect><\/g><g id=\"arrow-down\" transform=\"translate(75.381 -4.314) rotate(90)\"><g id=\"Gruppe_3166\" data-name=\"Gruppe 3166\" transform=\"translate(40 32)\"><path id=\"Pfad_864\" data-name=\"Pfad 864\" d=\"M40,104l5.814,5.814L51.628,104\" transform=\"translate(-40 -96.525)\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#000\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2\"><\/path><\/g><\/g><\/g><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-af57bd8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"af57bd8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Aper\u00e7u<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cff91db btn-icon-small elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"cff91db\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/feengrotten.admo.cloud\/fr\/grottoneum\/grottoneum-station-6-des-geometres-et-des-mineurs-de-front\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"11.428\" height=\"19.996\" viewBox=\"0 0 11.428 19.996\"><path id=\"icon_right\" d=\"M.4,19.6a1.524,1.524,0,0,1,.082-2.14L7.951,10,.482,2.534A1.524,1.524,0,0,1,.4.4,1.526,1.526,0,0,1,2.535.482L10.942,8.89l.044.045.041.038a1.517,1.517,0,0,1,0,2.053l-.041.038-.044.045-8.407,8.4A1.622,1.622,0,0,1,1.391,20,1.393,1.393,0,0,1,.4,19.6Z\" transform=\"translate(0 -0.004)\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Station 6<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3265205 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3265205\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c2d5841 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c2d5841\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5eb2eae e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5eb2eae\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d1a40da e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d1a40da\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d7ea27 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3d7ea27\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-57bd4b2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"57bd4b2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>5<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e1498f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4e1498f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><font face=\"Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: 18.6667px\">En avant avec la masse et le pic<\/span><\/font><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5843ee1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5843ee1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1cc7186 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1cc7186\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Pendant des si\u00e8cles, les mineurs ont travaill\u00e9 avec de simples outils manuels tels que la masse et le pic pour se frayer un chemin \u00e0 travers la roche dure. Souvent, ils ne parvenaient \u00e0 avancer que de quelques centim\u00e8tres au cours d\u2019un quart de travail entier. Les outils crois\u00e9s sont devenus le symbole de l\u2019exploitation mini\u00e8re. Aujourd\u2019hui encore, ils repr\u00e9sentent le savoir-faire artisanal, la force physique et l\u2019endurance qu\u2019exigeait le travail en profondeur.   <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-22b26f4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"22b26f4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b20df59 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"b20df59\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-23ddd58 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"23ddd58\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b549e4c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b549e4c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-424f460 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"424f460\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">En savoir plus :<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f1b9cd elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"2f1b9cd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;all_collapsed&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-4930\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-4930\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> En savoir plus : <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"11.427\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 11.427\"><path id=\"icon_up\" d=\"M.4,19.6A1.524,1.524,0,0,1,.482,17.46L7.951,10,.482,2.534A1.524,1.524,0,0,1,.4.4,1.526,1.526,0,0,1,2.535.482L10.942,8.89l.044.045.041.038a1.388,1.388,0,0,1,.4,1.026,1.393,1.393,0,0,1-.4,1.027l-.041.038-.044.045-8.407,8.4A1.622,1.622,0,0,1,1.391,20,1.393,1.393,0,0,1,.4,19.6Z\" transform=\"translate(0 11.427) rotate(-90)\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"11.427\" viewBox=\"0 0 20 11.427\"><path id=\"icon_down\" d=\"M.4,19.6A1.524,1.524,0,0,1,.482,17.46L7.951,10,.482,2.534A1.524,1.524,0,0,1,.4.4,1.526,1.526,0,0,1,2.535.482L10.942,8.89l.044.045.041.038a1.388,1.388,0,0,1,.4,1.026,1.393,1.393,0,0,1-.4,1.027l-.041.038-.044.045-8.407,8.4A1.622,1.622,0,0,1,1.391,20,1.393,1.393,0,0,1,.4,19.6Z\" transform=\"translate(20) rotate(90)\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-4930\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a900690 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a900690\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-4930\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a7f41e1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a7f41e1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26c5265 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"26c5265\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"PDq2pG_selectionAnchorContainer\" data-start=\"89\" data-end=\"461\">Pendant de nombreux si\u00e8cles, les mineurs ne disposaient que d\u2019outils simples. N\u00e9anmoins, ils les utilisaient avec une grande habilet\u00e9 et efficacit\u00e9. Le travail d\u2019avancement proprement dit \u00e9tait effectu\u00e9 avec la masse et le pic. Dans la mine <strong data-start=\"321\" data-end=\"339\">Jeremias Gl\u00fcck<\/strong>, les mineurs, avec ces deux outils, ne parvenaient \u00e0 extraire que trois \u00e0 dix centim\u00e8tres de roche par poste.   <\/p><p data-start=\"463\" data-end=\"726\">Les outils crois\u00e9s \u2013 la masse et le pic \u2013 sont encore aujourd\u2019hui le symbole le plus connu de l\u2019exploitation mini\u00e8re. Quiconque a vu \u00e0 quel point il \u00e9tait laborieux de creuser une galerie dans la roche avec ces seuls outils simples peut mesurer l\u2019\u00e9norme performance des mineurs. <\/p><p data-start=\"728\" data-end=\"1262\">Pendant le travail, le mineur posait la pointe du pic sur la roche d\u2019une main. De l\u2019autre, il frappait puissamment le pic avec la masse pour d\u00e9tacher la roche morceau par morceau. Un mineur emportait jusqu\u2019\u00e0 15 pics pour son quart de travail. Ils \u00e9taient port\u00e9s \u00e0 sa ceinture d\u2019\u00e9paule. Apr\u00e8s le travail, les pics \u00e9mouss\u00e9s \u00e9taient rapport\u00e9s \u00e0 la forge de la mine, o\u00f9 ils \u00e9taient r\u00e9aff\u00fbt\u00e9s. Souvent, la masse et un pic usag\u00e9 restaient dans la mine apr\u00e8s la fin du quart de travail \u2013 comme porte-bonheur pour le jour de travail suivant.     <\/p><p data-start=\"1264\" data-end=\"1582\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">Outre la masse et le pic, la pioche \u00e9tait \u00e9galement utilis\u00e9e. Avec son tranchant pointu, elle \u00e9tait particuli\u00e8rement adapt\u00e9e pour d\u00e9tacher les couches de roche plus tendres. Comme le maniement de l\u2019outil n\u00e9cessitait beaucoup d\u2019espace de mouvement, les mineurs devaient toujours maintenir une distance suffisante les uns par rapport aux autres afin d\u2019\u00e9viter les blessures.  <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ecc4f7b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"ecc4f7b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;position&quot;:&quot;fixed&quot;,&quot;sticky&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;sticky_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;laptop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;],&quot;sticky_offset&quot;:0,&quot;sticky_effects_offset&quot;:0,&quot;sticky_anchor_link_offset&quot;:0}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c93cce7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c93cce7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bb066f1 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-wp-widget-media_audio\" data-id=\"bb066f1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"wp-widget-media_audio.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-12144-1\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/feengrotten.admo.cloud\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/05-En-avant-avec-le-pic-et-le-marteau.mp3?_=1\" \/><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/feengrotten.admo.cloud\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/05-En-avant-avec-le-pic-et-le-marteau.mp3?_=1\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/feengrotten.admo.cloud\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/05-En-avant-avec-le-pic-et-le-marteau.mp3\">https:\/\/feengrotten.admo.cloud\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/05-En-avant-avec-le-pic-et-le-marteau.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Aper\u00e7u Station 6 5 En avant avec la masse et le pic Pendant des si\u00e8cles, les mineurs ont travaill\u00e9 avec de simples outils manuels tels que la masse et le pic pour se frayer un chemin \u00e0 travers la roche dure. Souvent, ils ne parvenaient \u00e0 avancer que de quelques centim\u00e8tres au cours d\u2019un quart [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":137,"featured_media":0,"parent":13305,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-12144","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/feengrotten.admo.cloud\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12144","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/feengrotten.admo.cloud\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/feengrotten.admo.cloud\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/feengrotten.admo.cloud\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/137"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/feengrotten.admo.cloud\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12144"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/feengrotten.admo.cloud\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12144\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/feengrotten.admo.cloud\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13305"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/feengrotten.admo.cloud\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12144"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}